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少儿英语自然拼读学习规律总结

   来源:营口热线    发布时间:2018-03-26 09:39

在少儿英语的学习过程中,拼读是必不可少而一个环节,自然拼读的学习能够有效地提升少儿英语的学习效率。下面就一起来看看吧~

第一阶:建立字母与字母自然发音之间的直接联系。

第二阶:能够成功拼读元音+辅音(辅音+元音)。如:c-a caa-t at

第三阶:能够成功拼读辅音+元音+辅音。如d-o-g dog

第四阶:能够成功拼读双音节或多音节单词。如sw-ea-t-er sweater

第五阶:能够听音辨字,即听到单词读音就能拼出该单词。

第六阶:单词量大量扩充,能够阅读英语文章。

1.自然拼读法的第一步是掌握二十六个字母的读音 (Letter Sounds). 其中五个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u)发两种音。

2.第二步是进行单元音字母的拼读练习,如: Sam, cat, mat, 等等

3.第三步, 是固定读音的单词 : the, a, is, to, have 等.

4.第四步,是一个单词里有两个元音时,前边一个元音发字母音,后边一个元音不发音,如: make, made, sea, five, nine, road等等.

5.第五步, 是双/三辅音在一起时怎么联读, 如:bl(ack), str(eet)等;有一些辅音不发音,如: ghost,comb, lamb等;要掌握一下和"h"联在一起的发音: ch, sh, th, wh。

6.第六步,是特殊读法:

单音节词,以元音结尾, 这个元音发字母音.如: me, hi, go 等等

Irregular: ar (car), ay(hay, may, say), igh (high,night, might), ew (new), er (sister, brother), ur(burn, hurt), ir (girl, fir,firm), or (horn), eigh (eight), oi (oil, boil), oy(boy), ow等有其特别的发音."c" 和"k" 在一起时, 发一个音: quick, black等.

自然拼音拼读练习表

第一天:

a e i o u a_e e_e i_e o_e u_e

Aa : mat map bag cat hatfan bat apple

Ee:egg well red pen nethen bed bell

Ii: lick six bib pig pinkiss ink hill

Oo:ox on octopus boxsock operate ostrich

Uu:sun umbrella cup bus nut gun uncle under

第二天:

ai ay ee ea ey ie ighoa ow ui ue

ai: tail rain paint painjail rail nailmaid

ay:bay ray way say haypay May lay

ee:reeds eel bee peeljeep feet see teeth

ea:sea meat peanut eaglepeach tea leaf pea

ey:donkey monkey jockeyturkey monkeyhockey key trolley

ie:tie pie lie die

igh:right sight nighttight hight fighthigh sigh

oa:road toast toad coalgoat boat coat soap

ow:rainbow pillow yellowwindow bowl rowhollow low

ui:suit juice fruit

ue:Sue blue glue true

少儿英语自然拼读学习规律总结

第三天:

ar er ir ur or

ar: arm car armchaircard cart farm parkgarden

er:sister brother underrooster wintermermaid marker mother

ir:birthday circus dirtybird circle dirtgirl

ur:turtle surfing turkeyfur hurt pursenurse

or:porch pork horse hornfort morning cornfork

第四天:

ou ow oi oy au aw oo ooea

ou:house out mouth countfountain mountainshout mouse

ow:cow towel clown owlcrown brown flowertower

oi:coin oil point noiseboil soil poisoncoil

oy:oyster boy cowboy soytoy

au:august sause sausagenaughty autumnapplause

aw:paw draw saw strawstrawberry lawn

oo:moon zoo roof roosterboots food spoonroom cool fool boom foolish

oo:book cook good footlook hook

ea:head sweater sweatpear lead bearleather feather

第五天:

ch sh wh ph th th kn wrmb

ch:beach lunch cheesebench church chickenchair cherry

sh:sheep shirt ship fishdish push shoesshovel

wh:whale white wheelwheat whip whistlewheelchair whisper

ph:photo elephanttelephone trophy pharmacyalphabet

th:brother featherleather father mother

th:thumb three bathmatthirsty thief bathmouth teeth

kn:knob knee knife knockknit

wr:wrist wrinkle wrap wreathwrite

mb:thumb lamb bomb combcrumb numb

第六天:

bl fl pl cl gl br cr gr pr fr tr dr

bl:blue black blousebloom bleach blanket blondehair

fl: flat flu fly flameflute floor flagflower

pl:plane play plusplanet platform plumplate plant

cl:clock cloud cleanclay climb close clapclown

gl:glove globe glassglue glasses glider

br:bright brook brimbride brown breadbrick brother

cr:crown crab cream crowcrayon crocodilecry croissant

gr:gray green grassgrapes ground growgrandma

pr:prixe price prawn pressprince princesspray

fr:frog frost FridayFrench fries fruitfront friend frame

tr:tractor truck traintray tree triangletrunk trolley

dr:dream drum dry dropdraw drive dressdrink

少儿英语自然拼读学习规律总结

第七天:

sm sn sl sw sp st sc sk all ew y

sm:smile small smellsmoke smooth

sn:snowman snow snoresnake snail sneakerssneakers snack

sl:slow slap sleep slideslope sled

sw:switch swallow swanswim sweet swingsweater sweat

sp:spider spaceshipspinach spoon spell

st:stockings store starstamp storm stickstudent stand

sc:scarf scooter scannerscarecrow scalescorpion scoop

sk:skunk skis skirtskates

all:call tall fall ballwall

ew:dew few view hew newnephew newspaper

Yy: sky fly dry spy typeshy cry my Yy :Miny sunny puppy dizzy dirty pony happybaby

自然拼音强化练习:

1.A big black bear saton a big black bug.

2.A big black bug bit abig black dog onhis big black nose!

3.Cat, Cat, catch that fat rat.

4.A fat cat catches amad rat.

5.Blue glue gun, greenglue gun.

6.Black background,brown background.

7.A noisy noise annoysan oyster.

8.A good cook can cookgood cookies.

9.At noon I took a goodbook,andsat by the pool in the wood.I soon took off my boot.And put myfoot in thepool.Oh! How cool, how cool.

10.The hunter and hishuge horse hidebehind in house.

11. Betty better butterBrad's bread.

12.Two tiny tigers taketwo taxis to town.

13.The first is thefirst.The third is thethird.The third can be the first, The first can be thethird.

14.Sir, this girl wearing a dirty skirt is not the first, but the third.

15. I wish you were a fish in my dish.

贝格少儿学院西安少儿英语针对4-6岁、7-16岁儿童开设,丰富的主题式教学,贴近孩子日常生活,孩子更易于学习,并激发孩子英语学习兴趣。趣味互动的线上游戏,随时随地进行学习,并随时随地开口说英文!

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